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Ward Cunningham, der Erfinder der Wikis hat versucht mit den Wiki Design Prinzipien eine auf das Wesentlich reduzierte Auflistung von Rahmenbedingungen zu skizieren, die ein Wiki erfolgreich machen. |
Eine Auflistung von Wiki Design Prinzipien |
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# Open - Should a page be found to be incomplete or poorly organized, any reader can edit it as they see fit. |
# Incremental - Pages can cite other pages, including pages that have not been written yet. |
# Organic - The structure and text content of the site are open to editing and evolution. |
# Mundane - A small number of (irregular) text conventions will provide access to the most useful page markup. |
# Universal - The mechanisms of editing and organizing are the same as those of writing so that any writer is automatically an editor and organizer. |
# Overt - The formatted (and printed) output will suggest the input required to reproduce it. |
# Unified - Page names will be drawn from a flat space so that no additional context is required to interpret them. |
# Precise - Pages will be titled with sufficient precision to avoid most name clashes, typically by forming noun phrases. |
# Tolerant - Interpretable (even if undesirable) behavior is preferred to error messages. |
# Observable - Activity within the site can be watched and reviewed by any other visitor to the site. |
# Convergent - Duplication can be discouraged or removed by finding and citing similar or related content. |
== Ward Cunninghams Definition |
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siehe [[http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?WikiDesignPrinciples]] |
[[Ward Cunningham]], der Erfinder der Wikis hat versucht mit den Wiki Design Prinzipien eine auf das Wesentlich reduzierte Auflistung von Rahmenbedingungen zu skizieren, die ein Wiki erfolgreich machen. [[Todo]] Translate Me |
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[[Todo]] Translate Me |
# **Open** - Should a page be found to be incomplete or poorly organized, any reader can edit it as they see fit. |
# **Incremental** - Pages can cite other pages, including pages that have not been written yet. |
# **Organic** - The structure and text content of the site are open to editing and evolution. |
# **Mundane** - A small number of (irregular) text conventions will provide access to the most useful page markup. (Mundane = Einfach, Banal, Weltlich:Nicht abgehoben) |
# **Universal** - The mechanisms of editing and organizing are the same as those of writing so that any writer is automatically an editor and organizer. |
# **Overt** - The formatted (and printed) output will suggest the input required to reproduce it. (Overt = Offenkundig, mit Offenen Karten spielen) |
# **Unified** - Page names will be drawn from a flat space so that no additional context is required to interpret them. |
# **Precise** - Pages will be titled with sufficient precision to avoid most name clashes, typically by forming noun phrases. |
# **Tolerant** - Interpretable (even if undesirable) behavior is preferred to error messages. |
# **Observable** - Activity within the site can be watched and reviewed by any other visitor to the site. |
# **Convergent** - Duplication can be discouraged or removed by finding and citing similar or related content. (Convergent = Zusammenlaufend) |
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Quelle siehe [[http://c2.com/cgi/wiki?WikiDesignPrinciples]] |
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== Weitere Prinzipien |
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Davon Abgeleitet, aus anderen Quellen, aus unseren Erfahrungen... |
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* Jede Seite kann editiert werden |
* Flacher Namensraum -> Shirky: Ontologies are Overrated... [[Sprechende Namen]] |
* [[Beobachtbarkeit]] statt Zugriffsbeschränkung |
* [[Nachvollziehbarkeit]] |
* Trennung von Content & Layout |
* Prinzip [[Einfachheit]] (KISS - Keep it simple & stupid) |
* Lernen durch Ausprobieren und Abschauen |
* Funktioniert, wenn etwas nicht da ist (Kein Vordesign Nötig) |
* Wikis ersetzen keine 1 zu 1 Kommunikation, siehe [[OnlineZusammenarbeit]] aber ergänzen Sie |
* Vertrauen ist der Weg zum Erfolg |
* Wiki is about Links & Content |
* Wikis are a Style of Work (not technology, Cunningham Wikimania 2007) -> Wiki ist eine Arbeitsphilosophie, Denkrichtung |
* Wikis sind Pragmatisch, nicht Perfektionistisch |
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[[Meatball]] Definition "Open, Organic, Observable" |
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* Contetn over Form -> [[König Inhalt]] |
* Open Editing over Security and Control -> [[Sanfte Sicherheit]] |
* Free Form Content over Structured Content |
* Incremental Growth over Upfront Design -> [[Graswurzelansatz]], [[Selbstorganisation]] |
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Stichworte: WikiDesign, WikiDesign Prinzipien |